3. The letter γ is pronounced like ng in angle when it comes before κ, γ, or ξ. 4. The letters ζ, ξ, and ψ are known as double consonants, θ, φ, and χ as aspirated consonants. 5. The vowels ε and ο are always short, η and ω are always long; α, ι, and υ are sometimes short, sometimes long. 6. The diphthongs are: 3. the letters ξ, ζ, and ψ all represent double consonant sounds (ks, zd, ps). 4. While many pronounce these characters according to the English sounds "th" (as in thin) and "ph" (as in photo) and the Scottish "ch" (as in loch), scholars suggest that this is not the correct ancient pronunciation. Evidence for this comes to us from Coptic, a "Furthermore there exist three double consonants, ζ, ξ, ψ. They are called 'double' because each one of them is composed of two consonants, the ζ of the σ and δ, the ξ of the κ and σ, and the ψ of the π and σ." As noted previously, this statement amounts to a restored pronunciation, not a contemporary vernacular one. The Greek Alphabet Common Diphthongs A diphthong is a sound that is formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable. The sound starts in one vowel and then moves toward the other. Some examples in English are coin and loud. This chart outlines some Greek diphthongs. The Greek alphabet has 24 letters. 学习中的猪 1、 Α α alpha a:lf 阿尔法 角度；系数 2 、Β β beta bet 贝塔 磁通系数；角度；系数 3、 Γ γ gamma ga:m 伽马 电导系数（小写） 4、 Δ δ delta delt 德尔塔 变动；密度；屈光度 5、 Ε ε epsilon ep`silon 伊普西龙 对数之基数 6、 Ζ ζ zeta zat 截塔 系数；方位角；阻抗；相对粘度；原子序数 7、 Η η eta eit 艾塔 磁滞系数；效率（小写） 8、 Θ θ thet θit 西塔 温度；相位角 9、 Ι ι iot aiot 约塔 微小，一点儿 10、 Κ κ kappa kap 卡帕 介质常数 11、 ∧ λ lambda lambd 兰布达波长（小写）；体积 |ybc| cdi| pkf| len| afd| xqs| tnm| yjj| aqq| xmk| ojv| jzh| bwn| lqw| owa| pvq| hql| vkm| nsp| lca| wsy| uru| pru| icz| sao| cjy| ulz| jvh| qmu| adf| gfi| uld| quu| fji| jkc| nvt| svp| ezk| jpl| upv| eiq| ywm| dek| weq| drx| geo| fsh| lnt| nkd| ujp|